Step Back in Time: Uncovering the Rich History of Hammersmith, London

Posted on 21/11/2024

Located in the western part of London, Hammersmith is a bustling and vibrant district with a rich history that dates back centuries. From ancient settlements to royal connections, this area has seen it all. Today, it is a popular tourist destination and a thriving commercial hub, but its past is just as fascinating as its present. So come with us on a journey back in time as we uncover the secrets and stories of Hammersmith's past.

Ancient Beginnings:

The first recorded mention of Hammersmith can be traced back to the 12th century when it was known as "Hameresmithe". The name is believed to have originated from either "hammer", referring to the production of iron tools in the area, or "hamme", an old English word meaning bend. This suggests that the area was known for its location on a bend in the River Thames.

During Roman times, Hammersmith was a significant river crossing point due to its proximity to the city of Londinium (present-day London). Archaeological evidence also indicates that there was a Roman settlement in Hammersmith, which would have been situated along what is now King Street.

Royal Connections:

In the 14th century, Hammersmith came under the ownership of the Bishop of London who built Fulham Palace as his country residence. This led to increased development and prosperity in the area, with grand houses being built along the riverfront. In fact, it was here that Queen Elizabeth I took her famous barge trips down the Thames.

The Industrial Revolution & Growth:

As London continued to expand in the 19th century, so did Hammersmith. The area saw an influx of industry, mainly focused on brewing and manufacturing. The extension of the railway line into Hammersmith also brought more people into the district and transformed it into a desirable suburb for wealthy commuters.

One of the most notable developments during this period was the construction of Hammersmith Bridge in 1827, which provided a crucial link between the north and south sides of the River Thames. The bridge still stands today as a testament to Hammersmith's engineering prowess.

War & Upheaval:

Like many other parts of London, Hammersmith was heavily affected by World War II. In particular, the bombings during the Blitz in 1940 caused significant damage to the area, with many buildings and homes destroyed. The post-war period saw a rebuilding effort and a rise in social housing projects, which have shaped the landscape of Hammersmith to this day.

Modern-Day Hammersmith:

Today, Hammersmith is a thriving district with a diverse community and a rich cultural scene. Its close proximity to central London makes it an ideal location for businesses, and it is home to several large corporations such as L'Oreal and Coca-Cola.

The area is also known for its bustling High Street, lined with shops, restaurants and pubs, making it a popular destination for locals and tourists alike. Hammersmith also boasts several cultural venues, including the Eventim Apollo (formerly known as Hammersmith Apollo) which has hosted iconic performances by artists such as Queen and David Bowie over the years.

Pros:

-Rich history with diverse influences from ancient settlements to royal connections
-Growing commercial hub with opportunities for business and employment
-Vibrant community and cultural scene with plenty of things to do and see

Cons:

-Damaged during World War II which resulted in rebuilding efforts
-Increased development may lead to loss of historical landmarks
-Potential overcrowding due to its popularity as a tourist destination

Tips for Exploring Hammersmith:

1. Take a walk along the Thames Path from Hammersmith Bridge to explore the riverfront and admire the stunning architecture of the grand houses.

2. Visit Fulham Palace, now open to the public as a museum and gardens, to see the former country residence of the Bishop of London.

3. Catch a show at the Eventim Apollo, one of London's most iconic music venues.

4. Enjoy a pint at The Dove pub, which has been serving customers since the 17th century and boasts a beautiful riverside location.

5. Take a guided tour of Hammersmith's historic landmarks, such as St Paul's Church and Kelmscott House, to learn more about the district's rich history.

Takeaways:

Hammersmith may be known as a bustling and modern part of London, but it has a fascinating past that is waiting to be discovered. From its ancient beginnings to its royal connections and industrial growth, this district has played a significant role in shaping London's history. So next time you visit Hammersmith, take a moment to appreciate its rich heritage.

In Conclusion:

Step back in time and explore the fascinating history of Hammersmith, London. From its roots as an ancient settlement to its current status as a bustling commercial hub, this district has seen many transformations over the years. But through it all, it has retained its unique charm and character, making it a must-visit destination for anyone looking to uncover the secrets and stories of the past.